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Wondering What’s Happening with Telehealth Legislation in Ohio?

Client Alert

Introduction

In December 2021, Governor DeWine signed into law HB 122, which will expand telehealth services in Ohio. The law takes effect in March 2022 and is in response to more patients relying on telehealth over the past two years during the height of the COVID pandemic, and more providers becoming comfortable with delivering services virtually. Telehealth is now a normalized healthcare delivery system nationwide. Beyond the safety benefits inherent in telehealth services, telehealth has made healthcare more accessible and more affordable for more people.

HB 122 At a Glance

HB 122 broadly expands the list of providers who can bill for telehealth services and replaces outdated regulations that limited access to telehealth care. Before HB 122, only physicians, physician assistants and advanced practice registered nurses could provide services via telehealth. HB 122 expands telemedicine use to include psychologists, speech and hearing therapists, physical therapists, counselors and social workers, dietitians, optometrists, chiropractors and several other health care specialties.[1] The law also removes the requirement that a patient’s initial visit be in-person and instead allows initial and annual patient visits to be conducted virtually.  

HB 122 requires both public (i.e., Medicaid and Medicare) and private insurance to cover telehealth services. Additionally, the law prohibits health plans from imposing cost sharing for telehealth services that exceeds the cost sharing for equivalent in-person services. 

Finally, HB 122 applies to more regulated treatment modalities. The law will allow physicians authorized to prescribe medical marijuana to conduct the required in-person patient exams via telehealth. While most patients that are prescribed a schedule II controlled substances are required to still attend their initial visit in-person, HB 122 sets forth several exceptions that allow for an initial visit via telehealth, including if 1) the patient is in palliative or hospice care; 2) the patient receives medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder; 3) the patient is currently under treatment for a diagnosed mental health condition; or 4) the patient is treated in an emergency situation. 

To ensure compliance with the new state telehealth laws, please contact Kevin Cripe at kmcripe@bmdllc.com, 614.246.7506, or your existing BMD healthcare attorney.

[1] The full list of allowed providers is: Advanced practice registered nurses; Optometrists licensed to practice under a therapeutic pharmaceutical agents certificate; Pharmacists; Physician assistants; Physicians; Psychologists and school psychologists, including school psychologists licensed under State Board of Education rules; Chiropractors; Audiologists and speech-language pathologists; Occupational therapists and physical therapists; Occupational therapy assistants and physical therapist assistants; Professional clinical counselors, independent social workers, and independent marriage and family therapists; Independent chemical dependency counselors; Certified Ohio behavior analysts; Dietitians; Respiratory care professionals; and Genetic counselors.


New State Budget Institutes Licensure Requirement for Ohio’s Hospitals

On July 1, 2021, Governor Mike DeWine signed Ohio’s final budget codified at Ohio Revised Code 3722.01 et seq., which includes a new licensing requirement for Ohio’s hospitals. For years, Ohio was the only state in the country that did not license its hospitals. This approach will now be replaced with new, detailed requirements that will require careful review and compliance. Here are some of the highlights concerning these new changes:

Healthcare Provisions in the Ohio FY 22-23 Budget

Governor Mike DeWine signed Ohio’s Fiscal Year 2022-2023 budget bill (HB 110) into law on July 1, 2021. At almost 1,000 pages and 74.1 billion dollars, the budget lays out the State’s spending for the next two years. Below are a few highlighted provisions from the budget that will be important for the healthcare industry in Ohio

Interim Final Rule for Surprise Billing

In an effort to implement the new bipartisan No Surprises Act, on July 1, 2021, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), along with the Departments of Labor and Treasury, issued an interim final rule to safeguard patients against unforeseen medical bills arising from out-of-network care.

President Biden Seeks to Limit Non-Compete Agreements

Today, President Biden announced he would issue an Executive Order that calls on the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to adopt rules to curtail worker non-compete agreements. Interestingly, a week ago, the FTC approved changes to its Rules of Practice to modernize and expedite the way it issues Trade Regulation Rules. If you have followed our alerts, we predicted the elimination of non-competes would probably happen. In 2016, then-Vice President Biden was a vocal opponent against non-compete agreements. He led the Obama administration’s initiative seeking to limit or eliminate non-compete agreements. In his presidential campaign, Biden promised to “work with Congress to eliminate all non-compete agreements, except the very few that are absolutely necessary to protect a narrowly defined category of trade secrets . . ..”

New NIL Opportunities for Student-Athletes Require Diligent Review

On June 28, 2021, Governor Mike DeWine signed Executive Order 2021-10D, “Establishing the Duties of Colleges and Universities as to Name, Image, and Likeness Compensation of Student-Athletes.” The Executive Order was motivated by the passage of similar name, image, and likeness (“NIL”) regulations in seventeen (17) other states; Ohio followed suit to avoid a significant competitive disadvantage in attracting student-athletes to the state.