Resources

Client Alerts, News Articles, Blog Posts, & Multimedia

Everything you need to know about BMD and the industry.

Introducing HB 281: Enforcement of Federal Immigration Laws in Ohio Hospitals

Client Alert

On May 20, 2025, House Bill (HB) 281 was introduced in the Public Safety Committee. HB 281 seeks to require licensed hospitals regulated by the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) (per O.R.C. 3722) and licensed psychiatric hospitals regulated by the Ohio Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services (OMHAS) (per O.R.C. 5119) to permit law enforcement to enter hospital facilities and enforce immigration laws.

Law enforcement includes any agent or officer of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), any other federal law enforcement officer, or any state or local law enforcement officer who is assisting a federal officer or agent of DHS (federal agents). When enforcing federal immigration laws, law enforcement would be permitted to (1) arrest any individual, including patients or family members present pursuant to a lawful judicial or administrative warrant; (2) interview any individual, including patients or family members present; (3) collect information or evidence, potentially including personal information or citizenship documentation; and (4) request hospital employees to provide any information or evidence that the hospital possesses to the extent permitted by federal or state law. If law enforcement is denied access to the hospital, the agent can file a report with the hospital’s respective Ohio licensing agency (ODH or OMHAS), which can cause the hospital to lose state funding and its status as a Medicaid provider.

Moving forward, HB 281 requires hospitals to adopt a written policy to establish standards and procedures to comply with law enforcement’s requests for information. Hospitals will need to think about how they want to structure their policies and procedures to comply with state law and also protect patients. HB 281 will dramatically impact hospitals’ ability to protect immigrant patients. One practical impact of HB 281 will be fewer patients, especially immigrant patients without legal status, seeking life-saving healthcare services at Ohio hospitals. Additionally, hospitals will be required to routinely deal with law enforcement while simultaneously providing care to patients.

To learn more about HB 281 and how the bill could impact your hospital, please contact BMD Healthcare Member Daphne Kackloudis at dlkackloudis@bmdllc.com or Attorney Jordan Burdick at jaburdick@bmdllc.com.


Valley National Bank/Trulieve Loan: A Big Step Out of the Shadows

In a late December press release, Trulieve announced that it had secured a $71.5 million commercial bank loan. In addition to the amount of the loan, which may be the largest commercial bank loan to date to a cannabis company, the release prominently identified Valley Bank and featured both a quote from Valley’s Senior Vice President, John Myers, and a description of the Bank’s service platform and commitment to the cannabis industry.

The End of Non-Competes? The Impact It Will Have on the Healthcare Industry

On January 5, 2023, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) announced a proposed rule that, if enacted, will ban employers from entering into non-compete clauses with workers (the “Rule”), and the Rule would void existing non-compete agreements. In their Notice, the FTC stated that if the Rule were to go into effect, they estimate the overall earnings of employees in the United States could increase by $250 billion to $296 billion per year. The Rule would also require employers to rescind non-competes that they had already entered into with their workers. For purposes of the Rule, the FTC has defined “worker” to also include any employees, interns, volunteers, and contractors.”

2022 Healthcare Recap and 2023 Healthcare Check-Up

As the country begins to return to a new “normal” following the COVID-19 pandemic, there are many healthcare rules changing on both the federal and state levels as a result. Thus, it is important for healthcare providers and their employers to be aware of these changing rules, and any implications they may have on their practice. Look back on healthcare in 2022 and find a checklist for 2023.

Direct Support Professional Retention Payments

On December 15, the Ohio Senate and House passed House Bill 45, which authorizes the Department of Developmental Disabilities (DODD), in conjunction with the county boards of developmental disabilities, to launch their initiative to issue retention payments to Direct Support Professionals (DSPs). These retention payments will be distributed quarterly to participating home and community-based waiver providers to address the workforce crisis in the direct provider sector. Governor DeWine needs to sign the Bill to begin the payments, but he is expected to do so by the end of 2022.

Real Estate Investors Position for 2023 Opportunities

Real estate investors weathered another year in a post-pandemic world, with the year closing with yet another interest rate increase coupled with both uncertainty and heightened interest carrying into 2023. Just last Wednesday, the Federal Reserve raised its benchmark interest rate 0.50 percentage points, shifting the target range to 4.25% to 4.50%. The new level is the highest the fed funds rate has been since December 2007 and marks the seventh rate hike this year. So what does this mean to investors, brokers, lenders, and others in the real estate world? Read a few perspectives below from stakeholders familiar with our BMD clients and the markets in which they do business.